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A visual history of the CMA's market studies and investigations

Disclaimer: the figure will not look good on mobiles/small screens.

The Competition and Markets Authority (“CMA”) carries out market studies and investigations to make sure that particular markets are operating well.

Using data from the CMA’s website, I have compiled the figure below. It shows all the ‘markets’ cases listed on the website (aside from one which did not appear to have an obvious start date).

For more recent cases, market studies that became investigations are shown as one bar (as there is only one CMA case page). For older cases, the initial Office of Fair Trading (“OFT”) review and subsequent Competition Commission (“CC”) investigation appear as separate bars (because there are separate case pages on the CMA’s website). The annotations can be clicked to go to each case page.

The bars are coloured by the market sector being investigated (e.g. financial services). Some studies/investigations overlap market sectors (e.g. the online platforms and digital advertising market study falls under ‘communications’ and ‘recreation and leisure’). Each unique combination is given a different colour. The sectors are listed below:

- Building and construction - Communications - Communications, Electronics, Recreation and leisure - Communications, Financial services, Recreation and leisure, Utilities - Communications, Recreation and leisure - Distribution and service industries - Energy - Energy, Utilities - Financial services - Financial services, Telecommunications - Healthcare and medical equipment - Healthcare and medical equipment, Public markets - Oil and gas refining and petrochemicals - Pharmaceuticals - Public markets - Retail and wholesale - Telecommunications - Transport - Various

Last updated: 4 July 2021

The underlying data used can be found here. The R code for downloading the data from the CMA website, and plotting the graph can be found here.

200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022
CMA takes over from OFT/CCCMA takes over from OFT/CCMobile ecosystems market studyChildren's social care studyElectric vehicle charging market studyMisleading environmental claimsReview of the legal services market study in England and WalesDigital Markets TaskforceOnline platforms and digital advertising market studyScottish legal services researchStatutory audit market study‘Loyalty penalty’ super-complaintFuneralsHeat networks market studyInvestment consultants market investigationCare homes market studyDigital comparison tools market studyLegal services market studyBAA Airports: evaluation of remediesWilliams & Glyn: competition implications of divestment proposalsSupply of medicinesPublic transport ticketing schemes block exemption: statutory reviewGroceries pricing super-complaintCommercial use of consumer dataPassenger rail services: competition policy projectEnergy market investigationCompetition and regulation in higher education in EnglandShort-term consumer car hire across the European Union (EU)Residential property management servicesJoint review of competition in the energy marketHigher education sector call for informationPayday lending market investigationRetail banking market investigationPrivate motor insurance market investigationPrivate healthcare market investigationAggregates, cement and ready-mix concrete market investigationStatutory audit services market investigationMovies on pay TV market investigation (CC)Local bus services market investigation (CC)Local bus services market investigation reference (OFT)Rolling stock leasing market investigation (CC)BAA airports market investigation (CC)Payment protection insurance (PPI) market investigation (CC)Supply of airport services by BAA market investigation reference (OFT)Payment protection insurance (PPI) market investigation reference (OFT)Groceries market investigation (CC)Grocery market investigation reference (OFT)Personal current account banking services in Northern Ireland market investigation (CC)Classified directory advertising services market investigation (CC)Home credit market investigation (CC)Northern Ireland banking market investigation reference (OFT)Classified advertising services market investigation reference (OFT)Domestic bulk liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) market investigation (CC)Home collected credit market investigation reference (OFT)Store card credit services market investigation (CC)Store card services market investigation reference (OFT)Extended warranties on domestic electrical goods market investigation reference (OFT)